Lily plant named ‘BJM 001’

ABSTRACT

A new lily variety distinguished by (1) stem thickness supported by flower crown without bending (1.5 cm in diameter); (2) straight stems with even leaf distribution from bottom to top (more than 100 leaves per plant); (3) flower crown compact (around 36 cm); (4) flower sizes larger (16 cm long 7–9 cm wide at open stage); (5) continuous blooms for two to four weeks; (6) coloration of leaves uniform from bottom to top; (7) height of plant around 30 cm; and (8) snowy white flowers.

Latin name of the genus and species of the plant claimed: Liliumlongiflorum.

Variety denomination: ‘BJM 001’.

FIELD

The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Liliumlongiflorum named ‘BJM 001’ characterized by numerous large snowy whitecompact trumpet flower crowns on strong stems with rich green foliage.This cultivar was originally bred as an Easter Lily pot plant, butunlike current commercial cultivars, this cultivar is winter hardy,sprouts freely and can provide a garden/specimen plant of up to 50blooms.

SUMMARY

A new and distinct cultivar of L. longiflorum plant named ‘BJM 001’substantially as herein shown and described in FIG. 1. The parentage ofthe new variety is not known. The variety was developed as part of abreeding program in New Brunswick, N.J., as was identified in 1995 asone of seven seedling lines. Of the seven lines, 10 specimens werecollected from five of the seven lines. DNA fingerprinting analysisindicates that the new variety does not match any of the germplasmtested from a commercial source.

The new variety is characterized by numerous large snowy white compacttrumpet flower crowns on short straight strong stems with rich greenplentiful foliage. The following traits have been repeatedly observed inasexually propagated progeny and are determined to be the basiccharacteristics of this invention which in combination distinguish thislily as a new and distinct cultivar: (1) stem thickness supported byflower crown without bending (1.5 cm in diameter); (2) straight stemswith even leaf distribution from bottom to top (more than 100 leaves perplant); (3) flower crown compact (around 36 cm); (4) flower sizes larger(16 cm long and 28 cm wide at open stage); (5) continuous blooms for twoto four weeks; (6) coloration of leaves uniform from bottom to top; (7)height of plant around 30 cm; and (8) snowy white flowers. To theinventor's knowledge, there are no other cultivars of lily of this sizeof plant or in terms of the superior plant and flower quality in themarket.

‘BJM 001’ has been asexually reproduced by tissue culture in NewBrunswick, N.J. No evidence of off-types of ‘BJM 001’ have been observedor reported to us. Thus, it is concluded that ‘BJM 001’ is stable andreproduces true to type in successive generations of asexualreproduction.

The following detailed description concerns the variety ‘BJM 001’.Progeny of the original plant have been observed growing in cultivatedareas in New Brunswick, N.J. Certain characteristics of this variety,such as growth and color, may change with changing environmentalconditions (such as light, temperature, moisture, nutrient availability,or other factors). Color descriptions and other terminology are used inaccordance with their ordinary dictionary descriptions, unless thecontext clearly indicates otherwise. Color designations are made withreference to The Royal Horticultural Society (R.H.S.) Colour Chart orthe Munsell color system.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING

FIG. 1 is a photograph showing the new variety.

The colors of an illustration of this type may vary with lighting andother conditions under which conditions and, therefore, colorcharacteristics of this new variety should be determined with referenceto the observations described herein, rather than from this illustrationalone.

DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION

The following description of variety ‘BJM 001’ is based on progenyproduced under asexual reproduction by tissue culturing. The plant wastwo-years old and was observed growing in New Brunswick, N.J.

-   Plant:    -   -   Origin.—New Brunswick, N.J.        -   Parentage.—Lilium longiflorum.        -   Seed parent.—Lilium longiflorum selection.        -   Commercial classification.—Bedding/specimen plant.        -   Classification.—Division 5, according to the Horticultural            Classification of Lilies by The Royal Horticultural Society            of London.        -   Height.—Approximately 30 cm. from the top of the soil to the            top of the flowers from bulbs of 11.3 cm in circumference.        -   Stem color.—Green (Munsell 7.5GY V6/C6).        -   Stem diameter.—12–16 cm.        -   Growth habit.—Upright, strict.        -   Foliage.—Predominantly cauline.        -   Leaf arrangement.—Alternate.        -   Leaf size.—Approximately 11 cm long and 1.8 cm wide; edge is            smooth (not serrated).        -   Leaf shape.—Linear—lanceolate.        -   Texture.—Shining and glabrous.        -   Color.—Green Munsell 7.5GY V4/C4 top, 5GY V4/C6 bottom.        -   Bulbs.—Globose with prominent scales and lobes.        -   Size.—Variable, ranging to approximately 15.5 cm in            circumference as used commercially.        -   Color.—White (RHS 155B).-   The bud:    -   -   Size.—6 cm long and 18 mm wide just prior to opening.        -   Shape.—Ellipsoidal, sulcate with 3 grooves.        -   Rate of opening.—Approximately 6.5 cm/day depending on temp.        -   Color.—Light yellow or light greenish-yellow (Munsell 2.5GY            V8/C8–10).-   The flower:    -   -   Blooming habit.—Terminal inflorescence with 1–4            perpendicularly angled flowers.        -   Days to bloom.—Flowers approximately 100 days (with            photoperiodic light) and 120 days (natural days) after            spring greenhouse planting under typical commercial flower            forcing conditions of 15.5 Celsius night time temperatures.        -   Inflorescence size.—Approximately 15 cm high and 28 cm wide            when there are 3 flowers present.        -   Flower size.—Large.        -   Diameter.—Approximately 15 cm.        -   Depth.—Approximately 12.5 cm.        -   Borne.—In an umbel or modified raceme of 1–4 flowers from            bulbs 11.3 cm in circumference.        -   Shape.—Funnelform.        -   Tepals.—Both surfaces inner and outer are white (RHS 155B),            reflexed; margins are not separated.        -   Tepal number.—6.        -   Arrangement.—Alternate.        -   Tepal shape.—Ovate or oblanceolate with obtuse apex.        -   Texture.—Shining and glabrous.        -   Size.—Length: approximately 6 cm. Width: inner tepals —            approximately 50 mm. Outer tepals — approximately 38 mm.            Length of Imbrication of tepals: approximately 60 mm.        -   Nectary.—Description: obscure nectary.        -   Projections.—Absent.        -   Spots.—Absent.        -   Blush.—Absent.        -   Color.—White (RHS 155B).        -   Bottomside.—White (RHS 155B) to light green (Munsell 7.5GY            8V/2C) basally.        -   Fragrance.—Absent.        -   Pedicel.—All terminal, glabrous.        -   Length.—Approximately 5 cm long and 5 mm wide.        -   Color.—Dark green (Munsell 7.5GY V6/C6).        -   Orientation.—Ascending upwardly at an angle approximately            45° from the horizontal.-   The reproductive organs:    -   -   Stamens.—Slightly exserted.        -   Number.—6.        -   Anthers before dehiscence.—Approximately 6 mm long×2 mm            wide. Color: yellow (Munsell 2.5Y V7/C10).        -   Filaments.—Length: approximately 5 cm; Color: light green            (Munsell 2.5GY V/C10).        -   Pollen.—Color: yellow (Munsell 2.5GY V8/C10).        -   Pistil.—Exserted beyond stamens.        -   Number.—1 (compound ovary with 3 fused carpels).        -   Style.—Length: approximately 19 mm; Color: light green            (Munsell 2.5GY V8/C2).        -   Stigma.—Color: light green, slightly pinkish (Munsell 2.5GY            V7/C8).-   The fruit: Fertility: absent; no fruit formed.-   DNA fingerprint: The fingerprinting method used was RAPDs (random    amplified polymorphic DNA). The fragments generated using RAPDs were    separated on acrylamide gels and silver stained. A total of three    primers were used. These primers yielded eleven useful markers. The    data were analyzed using NT-SYS pc (Applied Biostatistics).

Primer A6 A6 A6 A12 A17 A17 Size 500 900 1000 600 400 550 6-2  1  1   1 0  0  1 Primer A17 A17 B2 B2 B2 Size 790 880 250 310 440 6-2  1  1  1 1  1

1. A new and distinct variety of lily plant, substantially as hereinshown and described.